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Bearing Quality
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Anti-Friction Bearings are Precision made. Rolling elements are
hardened and inner-outer are machined to an extremely high degree of accuracy
races are machined to an extremely high degree of accuracy and finish. this
high degree of precision makes anti-friction Bearings to absorb considerable
forces to which they are subjected, and this very high degree of precession,
makes every anti-friction Bearings very susceptible to damages through minor
negligence.
There are four basic and essential factors on the which the quality of a
slandered Bill & Roller Bearing depends:-
1. Quality of steel: which is alloy of high carbon chrome etc. The steel
of 52100 is preferred than En31.
2. Dimensional accuracy and surface finish of raceways and rolling
elements which is measured in microns and also keep the radial run out within
the limits.
3. Careful testing and assembly of Bearings: inner races and outer
races are selected as per track dimensions if the two races and balls are
selected accordingly.
4. Proper heat treatment: there are two major methods preferred by
Manufacturers.
- Electric heat treatment process, wherein, components are thoroughly hardened.
- Gas Carbonizing
process, wherein Computers get the case Harding.
Heat treatment of the Steel Balls are carried out in two ways,
known as oil quench and salt bath, depending upon the usage. All above factors
play vital role in the making a Bearing Perfect. Quality control of any
standard Bearing beings with the testing of raw material. Form raw material to
a finished bearing, every bearing undergoes more than 150 checking's, tests and
inspections on most sophisticated instruments by skilled personnel.
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